Headaches are incredibly common and, in most cases, aren’t a sign of something serious. But a headache that is sudden, different from your normal pattern or accompanied by neurological symptoms may deserve a closer look. Dr. Ravi Gandhi shares what to pay attention to and when it may be time to seek medical care.

When Back and Leg Pain Are More Than Just Getting Older Mike always considered himself an active person. At 68, he wasn't climbing mountains or running marathons, but he enjoyed the simple things that made life fulfilling. He and his wife walked through their neighborhood most evenings. He spent weekends working in the yard. Most importantly, he loved keeping up with his grandchildren, whether that meant a trip to the playground or an afternoon at the zoo. Over time, those ac

What Happens During a Cerebral Angiogram? When patients hear they need a cerebral angiogram, they often have questions. What exactly is it? Why is it needed? And what can they expect during the procedure? A cerebral angiogram is one of the most valuable diagnostic tools available for evaluating the blood vessels of the brain and spine. It allows physicians to see blood flow in remarkable detail and can help diagnose conditions that may not be fully visible on other imaging st

Brain Tumors: When to Watch, When to Treat, and What Patients Should Know Brain tumors are often discovered in two very different ways. Some are found after a patient develops symptoms that require evaluation. Others are identified incidentally—during imaging done for an unrelated reason, such as a headache, injury, or sinus issue. Hearing the words “brain tumor” can be overwhelming, but not all tumors behave the same way, and not all require immediate treatment. Understandin

Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease: When Surgery Helps—and When It Doesn’t Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is one of the most common causes of back and neck pain, yet it’s often misunderstood. Despite the name, it’s not actually a disease—it’s a natural part of aging. Over time, the discs that cushion the spine lose hydration and flexibility, which can lead to pain, stiffness, and, in some cases, nerve compression. From my perspective as a neurosurgeon, one of the most i

When Hearing Loss Means More: Understanding Acoustic Neuromas Hearing loss is often attributed to aging, noise exposure, or common ear conditions. However, in some cases, it can signal something more complex. One condition I evaluate regularly is an acoustic neuroma, also known as a vestibular schwannoma. While these tumors are noncancerous, their location within the brain makes early recognition and thoughtful management essential. Understanding what an acoustic neuroma is—a

Heart & Brain: The Powerful Connection That Protects Your Whole Health February is Heart Health Month — a perfect time to highlight something many people don’t realize: your heart and your brain are deeply connected. What supports one often protects the other. When heart health is compromised, the brain is frequently affected — and vice versa. Understanding this relationship empowers you to make choices that support your entire nervous and cardiovascular systems, reducing ris

Carotid and Vertebral Artery Stenosis: What Neurosurgeons Evaluate and Why It Matters Carotid and vertebral artery stenosis are conditions that affect the major blood vessels supplying the brain. While often discussed in the context of stroke prevention, these vascular issues frequently intersect with the work I do as a brain and spine surgeon — particularly when patients present with neurological symptoms that require careful evaluation. What Is Carotid and Vertebral Artery

Thrombectomy: A Life-Saving Advancement in Modern Stroke Care When a stroke occurs, every second matters. Rapid loss of blood flow to the brain can lead to permanent neurological damage, long-term disability, or death. Thanks to major advancements in neurovascular medicine, one approach has dramatically changed outcomes for patients facing the most serious type of stroke: thrombectomy, a minimally invasive procedure that removes a blood clot from a blocked artery in the brain

Maintaining good posture and healthy movement habits is essential for lifelong spine wellness. In this article, Dr. Ravi H. Gandhi, board-certified neurosurgeon at Orlando Neurosurgery, explains how posture, core strength, and daily activity directly impact spinal health and overall well-being.

Dr. Ravi H. Gandhi, Orlando neurosurgeon, shares expert insights on minimally invasive brain, spine, and vascular care with a family-first approach. Board-certified neurosurgeon Ravi H. Gandhi, MD, specializes in cerebrovascular, endovascular, skull base, and spinal disorders. At Orlando Neurosurgery, he focuses on patient-first, minimally invasive treatment options—often avoiding surgery altogether.

Acoustic neuromas, or vestibular schwannomas, are noncancerous tumors that can affect hearing and balance. While they grow slowly, early diagnosis with MRI and personalized treatment planning are key to preserving quality of life. In this article, Dr. Ravi Gandhi shares how observation, radiosurgery, and surgery each play a role in caring for patients with this condition.

When Back Pain Isn’t Just Back Pain: Signs You May Need to Refer to a Spine Specialist Back pain is one of the most frequent complaints seen in primary care, urgent care, and even neurology and pain management practices. In many cases, conservative treatment is appropriate—but some patients may be exhibiting early signs of a more serious spinal condition that warrants a neurosurgical evaluation. As a fellowship-trained neurosurgeon specializing in spinal disorders, I work clo

When to Refer: Identifying the Signs of a Brain Aneurysm Before It Becomes an Emergency Brain aneurysms are often referred to as “silent threats.” Many remain undiagnosed until a rupture occurs—leading to life-altering or fatal consequences. But with advancements in minimally invasive neurosurgery and increased awareness among referring physicians, we now have an opportunity to intervene before a crisis occurs. As a board-certified neurosurgeon specializing in cerebrovascular

The Role of AI and Technology in Modern Neurosurgery and Spinal Surgery I’m often asked how technology—and more recently, artificial intelligence—is impacting the way we approach brain and spinal surgery. It’s a timely topic, and one that continues to evolve. I recently sat down for an interview to talk through some of the most common questions I receive. I’m sharing it here in hopes that it offers a helpful look at how these innovations are shaping the future of neurosurgery

Understanding Cerebrovascular Disorders and Minimally Invasive Treatment Options At Orlando Neurosurgery, providing cutting-edge, patient-centered care is at the heart of everything we do. When it comes to cerebrovascular disorders — conditions affecting the blood vessels of the brain and spine — timely, specialized treatment is essential. Dr. Gandhi, one of our fellowship-trained neurosurgeons, focuses on using predominantly minimally invasive techniques to treat a variety o

Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease: A Comprehensive Overview Degenerative disc disease (DDD) is a condition that affects the spinal discs, causing pain and discomfort. Despite its name, DDD is not an actual disease but rather a degenerative condition that occurs with aging. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options is essential for those affected by this common spinal issue. Degenerative disc disease refers to the deterioration of one or more intervertebr

Surgical Treatments for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Ray of Hope Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN) is a debilitating condition characterized by excruciating facial pain, often triggered by the slightest touch or movement. For those who suffer from TN, life can be a daily battle against intense pain. In this blog post, we'll explore surgical treatments for TN, shedding light on the options available to those seeking respite from this often unbearable pain. Understanding Trigeminal Neuralgi

Scoliosis: Surgical and Nonsurgical Treatment Scoliosis is a medical condition that affects millions of people worldwide, causing abnormal curvature of the spine. The severity of scoliosis can vary, and treatment options depend on factors such as the degree of curvature, age of the patient, and potential for progression. In this blog post, we will explore the two main approaches to managing scoliosis - surgical and nonsurgical treatment. Scoliosis can impact individuals of al

Brain Cancer Awareness Month May is Brain Cancer Awareness Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about the devastating disease and promoting education about prevention, detection, and treatment options. As one of the leading providers of neurosurgical care in the Orlando area, we at Orlando Neurosurgery want to use this opportunity to share some important facts about brain cancer and the advancements in treatment. Brain cancer is a complex disease that occurs when cell